德國入侵中立國比利時,違反了英國有義務維護的 1839 年倫敦條約後,英國加入了第一次世界大戰。奧匈帝國王儲弗朗茨·斐迪南大公被加夫里洛·普林西普暗殺,引發了導致第一次世界大戰的一連串事件。1914 年,巴黎計程車被徵用,迅速將法國軍隊運送到前線,協助贏得第一次馬恩河戰役的勝利。美國步兵被稱為「麵團男孩」,可能是因為他們以麵粉為基礎的口糧或鈕扣的形狀。在戰爭初期,飛機主要用於偵察,在作用擴展到作戰之前,用於發現砲兵目標。壕溝以鋸齒形模式挖掘,以限制敵方火力並將爆炸控制在較小的區域內。由於信鴿的可靠性和速度,它們被廣泛用於在戰場上傳遞訊息。凡爾登戰役(1916 年)持續了 10 個月,使其成為第一次世界大戰中最漫長、最艱苦的戰役之一。坦克於 1916 年問世,可以跨越壕溝和鐵絲網,打破了塹壕戰的僵局。1917 年的布爾什維克革命導致俄國於 1918 年通過《布列斯特-立陶夫斯克條約》退出戰爭。齊默爾曼電報提議建立德墨聯盟,承諾墨西哥美國領土,促使美國參戰。邱吉爾作為海軍大臣,是失敗的加里波利戰役的關鍵人物。T.E.勞倫斯,又稱阿拉伯的勞倫斯,帶領阿拉伯部隊對鄂圖曼人採取游擊戰術。德國的巴黎大砲在1918年轟炸巴黎,以前所未有的距離瞄準該城市。坦克於1916年由英國人在索姆河戰役中首次部署,儘管成功有限。1918年的流感大流行,因擁擠的戰壕而加劇,導致全球數百萬人死亡。芥子氣,一種造成嚴重傷害的化學武器,根據1925年日內瓦議定書被禁止。砲兵轟炸因其破壞力和廣泛使用而造成了大多數傷亡。德意志皇帝威廉二世在德國於凡爾賽條約投降後被流放,而非處決。美國參議院否決了凡爾賽條約,阻止美國加入國際聯盟。包括德國、奧匈帝國和鄂圖曼帝國在內的中歐同盟國反對協約國。施里芬計畫旨在迅速擊敗法國,然後再集中精力對付俄羅斯,避免曠日持久的兩線作戰。1915 年的第二次伊珀爾戰役中,德國首次大規模使用氯氣。美國於 1917 年的加入提供了新鮮的軍隊和資源,使天平向協約國傾斜。德國齊柏林飛船對英國進行了轟炸,目標是平民和軍事地點。1919年的凡爾賽條約正式結束戰爭,對德國實施嚴苛的條款。封鎖旨在切斷德國獲得糧食和資源的途徑,削弱其戰爭能力。俄羅斯遭受了最高的軍事傷亡,估計超過200萬人死亡。德國潛艇,即U型潛艇,通過魚雷襲擊擾亂了盟軍的航運。德國在1914年坦能堡的勝利削弱了俄羅斯早期的戰爭努力。婦女填補了工業角色,生產彈藥和物資,因為男人在前線作戰。德國瞄準了英國在非洲的殖民地,例如在東非戰役中。盧西塔尼亞號沉沒,造成 1,198 人死亡,加劇了反德情緒,並影響了美國的輿論。英國普及了“本土前線”來描述平民在支持戰爭中的努力。宣傳被用來提高士氣、招募士兵和妖魔化敵人。1916 年的日德蘭海戰是最大的海戰,英國和德國艦隊參與其中。鄂圖曼軍隊防禦堅固,並得到有效領導,擊退了盟軍的入侵。《凡爾賽條約》的“戰爭罪責條款”認定德國對戰爭負主要責任。威廉二世皇帝在第一次世界大戰期間領導德國,直到 1918 年他退位。1918 年 11 月 11 日簽署的停戰協定停止了戰鬥,標誌著第一次世界大戰的結束。You scored 0 out of 40You scored 1 out of 40You scored 2 out of 40You scored 3 out of 40You scored 4 out of 40You scored 5 out of 40You scored 6 out of 40You scored 7 out of 40You scored 8 out of 40You scored 9 out of 40You scored 10 out of 40You scored 11 out of 40You scored 12 out of 40You scored 13 out of 40You scored 14 out of 40You scored 15 out of 40You scored 16 out of 40You scored 17 out of 40You scored 18 out of 40You scored 19 out of 40You scored 20 out of 40You scored 21 out of 40You scored 22 out of 40You scored 23 out of 40You scored 24 out of 40You scored 25 out of 40You scored 26 out of 40You scored 27 out of 40You scored 28 out of 40You scored 29 out of 40You scored 30 out of 40You scored 31 out of 40You scored 32 out of 40You scored 33 out of 40You scored 34 out of 40You scored 35 out of 40You scored 36 out of 40You scored 37 out of 40You scored 38 out of 40You scored 39 out of 40You scored 40 out of 40
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You've zipped through our trivia like a speedy kangaroo on a mission. Your smarts light up Quizday like a dazzling firework show! Keep hopping from one quiz to another, spreading your cleverness and inspiring us all with your know-how. You're a true trivia superstar!您的得分為 $score(共 $count 分)Vous avez obtenu un score de $score sur $countSie haben $score von $count Punkten erreichtHai ottenuto $score su $countあなたは $score 点を獲得しました($count 点満点)당신은 $score점을 얻었습니다($count점 만점)Has obtenido $score de $countVocê obteve $score de $count pontos深入了解第一次世界大戰這個動盪的時代,這個具有挑戰性的測驗專為真正的歷史愛好者而設計! 從點燃全球衝突的火花到重塑戰爭的創新,測試您對關鍵事件、戰略和人物的了解。 透過涵蓋戰役、戰術和政治轉變的 40 個問題,這個測驗將把您對第一次世界大戰的理解推向極限。 你能獲得歷史迷的稱號嗎? 接受挑戰並找出答案!
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深入了解第一次世界大戰這個動盪的時代,這個具有挑戰性的測驗專為真正的歷史愛好者而設計! 從點燃全球衝突的火花到重塑戰爭的創新,測試您對關鍵事件、戰略和人物的了解。 透過涵蓋戰役、戰術和政治轉變的 40 個問題,這個測驗將把您對第一次世界大戰的理解推向極限。 你能獲得歷史迷的稱號嗎? 接受挑戰並找出答案!